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Pilonidal sinus: the dimple that will not settle

Laparoscopic instruments at a keyhole incision
Medically reviewed by

Dr. Abhishek Katha, MS, FMASConsultant Proctologist

Last reviewed · 7 min read

A pilonidal sinus is a small tract in the cleft at the top of the buttocks, usually containing hair. It is not a disease of the anus, though it is often mistaken for one.

Why it keeps coming back

Loose hair works into the skin and sets up a chronic reaction. Unless the tract and the hair are dealt with, the same cycle repeats, which is why simple drainage often buys only temporary relief.

Dr. Abhishek Katha

Consultant Proctologist

MBBS, MS, FMAS

7 Yrs
Book AppointmentView Profile →

Treatment options

  • Drainage for an acute abscess
  • Minimally invasive sinus laser treatment
  • Excision with flap closure for recurrent disease
  • Hair removal in the area to reduce recurrence

Speak to the proctology team

Daycare procedures, cashless insurance, and consultations seven days a week at Gachibowli.

Frequently asked questions

Is it caused by poor hygiene?
No. Hair type, sitting for long periods and the shape of the natal cleft matter far more than hygiene.
How long is recovery after surgery?
Minimally invasive options often mean a return to work within a week. Wider excisions take longer and need more wound care.

Still unsure what is causing your symptoms?

A short consultation with a Lux proctology specialist can tell you what you are dealing with — and what, if anything, needs treating.

Gachibowli, Hyderabad · Seven days a week · Cashless insurance accepted

Sources & references

Published · Last reviewed · Next review due February 2027

This article is published for general education. It is not a diagnosis and does not replace an in-person consultation. If you are worried about a symptom, please speak to a qualified doctor.

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