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Frozen shoulder: the three stages and how long each lasts

Illustration of a knee joint
Medically reviewed by

Dr. Meghana Alluri, MS, DNBConsultant Orthopaedic Surgeon

Last reviewed · 7 min read

Frozen shoulder is a self-limiting condition that nonetheless takes one to three years to run its course. Knowing the stage you are in shapes what treatment helps.

Dr. Meghana Alluri

Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon

MBBS, MS, DNB (Orthopaedics)

8 Yrs
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The three stages

1

Freezing — pain dominates

Lasting roughly six weeks to nine months. Pain is worst at night and movement gradually reduces.

2

Frozen — stiffness dominates

Four to twelve months. Pain often eases, but the shoulder stays very stiff.

3

Thawing — movement returns

Six months to two years. Range gradually comes back, helped considerably by physiotherapy.

Speak to the orthopaedics team

Daycare procedures, cashless insurance, and consultations seven days a week at Gachibowli.

When should I see a doctor about shoulder stiffness?
Book a consultation if symptoms persist, get worse, wake you at night, or come with bleeding, fever or unexplained weight loss. Anything that does not settle within a few weeks is worth having looked at.
Will I need surgery?
Often not. Many conditions settle with medication, physiotherapy or a change in daily habits. Surgery is discussed when simpler measures have been tried, or when the problem is structural.

Still unsure what is causing your symptoms?

A short consultation with a Lux orthopaedics specialist can tell you what you are dealing with — and what, if anything, needs treating.

Gachibowli, Hyderabad · Seven days a week · Cashless insurance accepted

Sources & references

Published · Last reviewed · Next review due March 2027

This article is published for general education. It is not a diagnosis and does not replace an in-person consultation. If you are worried about a symptom, please speak to a qualified doctor.

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